Square Footage Calculator – How to Calculate Square Footage of Any Room or House

Calculate square footage of rectangles, L-shaped rooms, triangles, circles, and trapezoids. Use the multi-room builder to calculate the total square footage of an entire house. Includes cost estimator for flooring, paint, and tile.

How to calculate square footage (quick answer):
Rectangle/Room: Length (ft) × Width (ft) = Square Feet  |  Triangle: (Base × Height) ÷ 2  |  Circle: π × radius²  |  L-shaped: Split into 2 rectangles, calculate each, add together
Example: 14 ft × 12 ft room = 168 square feet
📐 Single Room / Shape Calculator

Select the shape of your room or area:

Feet + decimal (e.g. 14.5) or inches
🏠 Multi-Room House Square Footage Calculator

Calculate total square footage of an entire house. Add each room separately. Perfect for how to calculate square footage of a house.

📏 How to Calculate Square Footage — Step-by-Step
1
Measure the length of the room

Use a tape measure. Measure the longest wall from corner to corner in feet and inches. Write it down as a decimal: 12 feet 6 inches = 12.5 ft.

2
Measure the width of the room

Measure the adjacent wall perpendicular to your first measurement. Convert inches the same way.

3
Multiply length × width

Length × Width = Square Footage. Example: 14 ft × 12 ft = 168 sq ft.

4
Repeat for each room (whole house)

Calculate each room separately, then add all rooms together. Include bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchen, living room, dining room, hallways, and closets.

5
Add 5–10% overage for materials

For flooring, tile, or carpet — add 5–10% extra for cuts, waste, and mistakes. For tile or diagonal patterns, add 15%.

📐 Square Footage Formulas for All Shapes
Rectangle / Square
Length × Width
📌 Example: 14 ft × 12 ft = 168 sq ft
Use for: Most rooms, yards, walls
L-Shaped Room
(A_len × A_wid) + (B_len × B_wid)
📌 Example: (20×15) + (8×6) = 348 sq ft
Use for: Open-plan rooms, kitchens
Triangle
(Base × Height) ÷ 2
📌 Example: (10 × 8) ÷ 2 = 40 sq ft
Use for: Attic corners, bay windows
Circle
π × (Diameter ÷ 2)²
📌 Example: π × 6² = 113.1 sq ft
Use for: Round rooms, pools, planters
Trapezoid
(A + B) ÷ 2 × Height
📌 Example: (10+14)÷2 × 8 = 96 sq ft
Use for: Angled walls, odd lots
🔁 Square Footage Unit Conversions
1 Square Foot equals Value 1 Square Foot equals Value
144 square inches 144 in² 0.0929 square meters 0.0929 m²
0.1111 square yards 0.111 yd² 929.03 square centimeters 929 cm²
0.000023 acres 0.000023 ac 0.000093 square kilometers 0.000093 km²

💡 Tip — convert inches to decimal feet: Divide inches by 12. Example: 6 in = 0.5 ft, 9 in = 0.75 ft, 3 in = 0.25 ft.

🏠 How to Calculate Square Footage of a House

What rooms to include

Include all finished, heated living areas: bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchen, living room, dining room, hallways, closets, and finished basement areas. Use our multi-room calculator above to add each room individually.

What to exclude

Exclude: garages (attached or detached), unfinished basements, open porches, patios, carports, and attic spaces that cannot be used as living area. Real estate listings follow the ANSI Z765 standard for measuring gross living area (GLA).

How to figure out square footage of an irregular house

Sketch a rough floor plan. Break the outline into rectangles. Measure each rectangle's length and width. Add the areas together for the total square footage. For L-shaped, T-shaped, or U-shaped homes — each wing is measured as a separate rectangle.

How to determine square footage for flooring

Measure each room, add up the total, then add 5–10% waste factor. For tile installations, add 10–15% because diagonal cuts waste more material. Multiply total square footage by price per square foot for total project cost. Use our cost estimator above for a quick estimate.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How do you calculate square footage?

Multiply length (feet) × width (feet). Example: a 14 ft × 12 ft room = 168 sq ft. For other shapes, use: triangle = (base × height) ÷ 2; circle = π × radius²; L-shape = split into two rectangles and add them.

Q: How do you calculate square footage of a room?

Measure the room's length and width in feet. Multiply them together. For rooms measured in feet and inches, convert inches to decimal feet first (divide inches by 12). Example: 12 ft 6 in = 12.5 ft.

Q: How do you calculate square footage of a house?

Measure each room separately (length × width). Add all rooms together. Include bedrooms, bathrooms, kitchen, living areas, hallways, and closets. Exclude garage, unfinished basement, and open porches.

Q: How do you figure out square footage of an L-shaped room?

Divide the L-shape into two rectangles. Measure each rectangle's length and width. Calculate each area (length × width), then add both together. Example: 10×8 ft + 6×5 ft = 80 + 30 = 110 sq ft.

Q: How do you determine square footage for flooring?

Measure each room, sum all areas, then add 5–10% waste overage. Multiply total sq ft by price per square foot for your material cost estimate.

Q: How do you convert feet and inches to square footage?

Convert inches to decimal feet: divide by 12. Then multiply. Example: 12 ft 6 in × 10 ft 3 in = 12.5 ft × 10.25 ft = 128.125 sq ft.

Q: How is square footage calculated for a circle?

Circle square footage = π × radius². Measure the diameter (full width), divide by 2 for radius, then: 3.14159 × radius × radius. Example: 12 ft diameter → radius 6 ft → 3.14159 × 36 = 113.1 sq ft.

Q: How do you calculate square footage of a triangle?

Triangle area = (Base × Height) ÷ 2. The height must be perpendicular to the base. Example: base 10 ft, height 8 ft → (10 × 8) ÷ 2 = 40 sq ft.